Stained glass windows are a common feature of churches and cathedrals. Through the centuries stained glass windows where developed as a means of educating those who could not read. Therefore, many of these windows tell a story which are meant to be “read” by the viewer. The 13th Century Chancellor of the School of Chartres was quoted by Whitney S. Stoddard (Art and Architecture in Medieval France (New York: Icon Editions, Harper and Row, 1966), 266-267) as saying, “The paintings on the windows are Divine writings, for they direct the light of the true sun, that is to say God, into the interior of the Church, that is to say the hearts of the faithful, thus illuminating them.”

The stories told by the windows of St. Agnes are varied and include the life and martyrdom of St. Agnes of Rome, the life of St. Dominic, and the Joyful, Sorrowful and Glorious Mysteries of the Rosary. Numerous other vignettes tell the story of the Blessed Virgin and saints of the church. This section of our website attempts to “translate” the stories found in these windows and to deepen our understanding of God’s word to the world.

It is obvious from the outside of the Cathedral that stained glass windows are a major element of the building’s architecture. Upon entering the nave of St. Agnes Cathedral the visitor’s eye is immediately drawn to the massive tracery stained glass windows that adorn both the east and west sides of the Cathedral. As you move forward and turn to face the rear of the Cathedral the magnificent window over the main entrance comes into view. These windows were crafted in England and Germany as part of the construction of the Cathedral completed in 1935. As you face the front entrance you also get a glimpse of the beautiful Rose Window located above the doors of the Cathedral.

Other, smaller windows, just as beautiful, can be found in side entrances, chapels, stairways, and rooms of reconciliation.

Many of these windows in addition to the Rose Window were originally crafted by the Franz Mayer Stained Glass Window Company of Munich Germany in 1905 for the Marble Church that once stood on the site of the present day Cathedral.

The index below groups the windows into two major sections. The first section contains windows from the original Marble Church while the second section contains windows made for the present day structure.

Sincere thanks goes to parishioner John Kearns, who has supplied the majority of  the pictures found in this tour as well as many of the photos found throughout this website. These photos have been instrumental in showing the fine detail of many different aspects of the cathedral and his unselfish donation of time and talent have greatly enriched our parish website.

We hope you enjoy your visit!

Marble Church Windows Circa 1905

Agnus Dei

Agnus Dei or Lamb of God is a title given to Jesus representing His role as the sacrificial lamb atoning for our sins. The bible has several references to Jesus as the Lamb of God most notably when John the Baptist says “Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world.” John 1:29

This representation, surrounded by the symbols of the 4 gospel writers, is similar to one used since the 5th century.

This window is located in the sacristy.

Click here for more information on Agnus Dei.

Evangelists

High above the sanctuary are 4 windows, 2 on each side that depict the 4 evangelists – S. Mathius, S. Marcus, S. Lucas, and S. Johannus

St. Matthew

St. Matthew or Mathius in Latin, was an Apostle of Jesus and writer of the First Gospel. His original name was Levi and before becoming an Apostle he was a Roman tax collector. St. Matthew is frequently represented as a winged man in art. St. Matthew’s Feast Day is September 21st.

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St. Mark

St. Mark or Marcus in Latin is the writer of the second Gospel and Disciple of St. Peter. Martyred in 68 A. D. St. Mark is usually represented as a winged lion. St. Mark’s Feast Day is April 25th.

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St. Luke

St. Luke or Lucas in Latin is the author of the third Gospel and a disciple of St. Paul. He was born of pagan parents and became one of the earliest converts. Luke was a physician and legend has it an artist who painted pictures of Jesus and Mary. Luke is frequently represented as a winged ox. St. Luke’s Feast Day is October 18th.

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St. John

St. John or Johannus in Latin. Fourth gospel writer and apostle of Jesus. John also wrote three epistles and is believed to have written the Book of Revelation. Jesus entrusted the care of His mother to John as he was dying on the cross. John is usually represented as an eagle. St. John’s Feast Day is December 27th.

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Ecce Homo

Then Pilate took Jesus and had him scourged. And the soldiers wove a crown out of thorns and placed it on his head, and clothed him in a purple cloak, and they came to him and said, “Hail, King of the Jews!” And they struck him repeatedly. Once more Pilate went out and said to them, “Look, I am bringing him out to you, so that you may know that I find no guilt in him.” So Jesus came out, wearing the crown of thorns and the purple cloak. And he said to them, “Behold, the man! (Ecce Homo).” When the chief priests and the guards saw him they cried out, “Crucify him, crucify him!” Pilate said to them, “Take him yourselves and crucify him. I find no guilt in him.” (John 19:1-6)

Mater Dei

Mary is shown here holding the infant Jesus. Mater Dei or Mother of God is one of the many titles we have for Mary. “From among the descendants of Eve, God chose the Virgin Mary to be the mother of his Son. ‘Full of grace’, Mary is ‘the most excellent fruit of redemption’ From the first instant of her conception, she was totally preserved from the stain of original sin and she remained pure from all personal sin throughout her life. Mary is truly ‘Mother of God’ since she is the mother of the eternal Son of God made man, who is God himself.” (Catechism of the Catholic Church 508-509) The Solemnity of Mary, the Mother of God is celebrated on January 1st.

S. Joannes Baptista

St. John the Baptist, Joannes Baptista in Latin, was the son of a priest of the Temple of Jerusalem, Zachary and his wife Elizabeth kinswoman of the Blessed Virgin Mary. The Angel Gabriel had announced to Mary the birth of John who was born to Elizabeth in her old age. For much of his early life he lived as a hermit in the desert of Judea. By the time he was thirty he began preaching along the Jordan river and called all to repent of their sins. He baptized many of those in the large crowds he attracted. While baptizing Jesus he said, “It is I who need baptism from You”.

John continued to preach in the Jordan Valley after Jesus left for Galilee. Herod, the ruler of Perea and Galilee at the time feared that John was becoming too powerful and so had him imprisoned. While in prison John condemned Herod for his adulterous marriage to his half brother’s wife, Herodias. Herod ultimately had John beheaded at the request of Salome, daughter of Herodias.

St. John the Baptist’s feast day is June 24th.

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Ave Maria

Ave Maria, Latin for Hail Mary, are the first two words of a prayer said by thousands of Catholics each day. Mary is shown here as a young girl listening to her mother, St. Anne. Almost all that is known about Anne and her husband Joachim comes to us through legend. One such legend has it that an angel visited Anne to announce that she was to have a child after years of childlessness. Anne made a promise to dedicate this child to God.

Although not much is known about Anne, she and Joachim are honored by the church for being the parents of Mary who nurtured her and taught her so that she could become the Mother of God. It was their faith in God that became the foundation for Mary to endure the death of her son on the cross and to continue to believe.

The Feast of St. Anne and St Joachim is celebrated on July 26th.

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Jesus Christus

The name Jesus is the Latin form of the Greek Jesous. Jesous comes from the Hebrew Jehoshua or Jehovah is Salvation. We know that God, Himself named Jesus. “Then the angel said to her, ‘Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. Behold, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you shall name him Jesus.'” (Luke 1:30-31)

The name Christus is Latin for the Greek Christos which is the equivalent for the Hebrew word for Messiah meaning anointed. The Jews for many centuries referred to their anticipated savior as “the anointed”. The word Christ, therefore was originally a title for Jesus who was referred to as Jesus the Christ or Christ Jesus. Over time the word Christ became part of His proper name as the early Christians came to identify Jesus as the Messiah foretold in the Old Testament.

Lux Mundi

“Jesus spoke to them again, saying, ‘I am the light of the world. Whoever follows me will not walk in darkness, but will have the light of life.'” (John 8:5) Pope John Paul II, in his homily on the Solemnity of the Epiphany, January 6, 2002, said, “Just as sunlight passes through a window to brighten a room so does Jesus enlighten our lives. By walking in His light we can free ourselves from the darkness of evil.”

St. Agnes, Virgin and Martyr

Over 1,700 years ago St. Agnes remained true to Jesus and
she continues to be revered by the church until this day.

Brought to the Temple of Minerva

St. Agnes was brought to the Temple of the Roman goddess Minerva where instead of paying homage to the pagan goddess she is said to have made the sign of the cross instead.

Many Offer to Marry

Many men approached St. Agnes and offered to marry her. She refused not wanting to insult her spouse, Jesus.

Stripped of Her Clothes

The governor had St. Agnes stripped of her clothes and legend
has it that her hair immediately grew long to cover her nakedness.

Torture by Fire

St. Agnes was subjected to torture by fire in an attempt to have
her turn away from Jesus.

Titular Window

A titular window is a special type of window that portrays the life of the patron or patroness of a particular church. Not all churches have titular windows. The St. Agnes Titular Window is in the form of a rose window which are a common feature found in many cathedrals around the world. St. Agnes Cathedral’s rose window located over the main entrance is made up of multiple sections framed in stone tracery. At the center of the window is a portrait of St. Agnes (Center Section) surrounded by “petals”. The story of St. Agnes’ life and death starts at the “petal” at the lower left and continues clockwise.

St. Agnes of Rome, Patroness of our Parish and Diocese was a young girl of 13 when she was martyred around 304 A.D. during the Christian Persecutions of Emperor Diocletian. Much of what we know about St. Agnes comes to us through legend as well as the writings of St. Ambrose, St. Augustine, Pope Damasus and the poet Prudentius.

The popular legend of St. Agnes states that Procop, son of a Roman Governor had promised her many riches if she would only marry him. Agnes refused saying she was already espoused to Jesus. In anger, he turned her over to his father for being a Christian.

The Governor also promised her fame and fortunes if she would only turn against Jesus. He had her brought to the Temple of Minerva where she refused to worship the pagan goddess. (Section 1)

Knowing what may happen to her many other men approached Agnes apparently out of pity and asked her to marry them. (Section 2)

The governor continued to try and force Agnes to change her mind. He had her publicly stripped of her clothes but her hair is said to have grown to cover her nakedness from the stares of onlookers. (Section 3)

The governor then threatened her with many forms of torture including fire. (Section 4)

When these failed he had her thrown into a brothel where many men attempted to take advantage of her.  One of these men is said to have fallen to the ground blind when he looked lustfully upon Agnes. (Section 5).

Through all of this Agnes, miraculously retained her purity. A mere girl and daughter of a wealthy Roman family (Section 6) she was eventually ordered executed by the Governor. St. Agnes was martyred by means of a sword. (Section 7)

St. Agnes was buried along the Via Nomentana where the Emperor Constantine’s daughter had a basilica built in her honor 50 years after her death.

St. Agnes is frequently represented holding a lamb because her name is similar to the Latin word agnus which means lamb. Traditionally lambs are also a symbol of virginity. Each year on her feast day, January 21st, 2 lambs are blessed in Rome and their wool is woven into palliums, a stole worn over the shoulders. Palliums are given by the pope to archbishops and some bishops as a symbol of their role as shepherds of the faithful.

St Agnes, Virgin and Martyr, was highly revered in the early church and to this day her name is mentioned in the First Eucharistic Prayer.

St. Agnes’ feast day is January 21st.

Attacker Blinded

An attacker is blinded for looking lustfully upon St. Agnes.

Daughter of a Wealthy Roman Family

St. Agnes was a young girl of 13, who left her mother’s lap to become a martyr of the early church.

Death by a Sword

St. Agnes is finally executed on order of the Governor

Salvator Mundi

Salvator mundi, salva nos, qui per crucem et resurrectionem tuam liberasti nos. This Latin verse is one of the Memorial Acclamations said during the Consecration. It proclaims the central truth of Christianity.

Lord, by your cross and resurrection you have set us free You are the Savior of the world.

Catholics believe that salvation is God’s gift to the world. No one can achieve it by his or her own efforts. However, to be saved we must be willing to accept His gift by conforming our lives around the will of God. Only then, can we be assured of eternal salvation.

Present Day Cathedral Windows Circa 1935

West Transept

Joyful Mysteries

The large window of the West Transept depicts the five Joyful Mysteries of the Holy Rosary.

The left panel shows the Annunciation and Visitation, the center three panels show the Nativity while the right panel depicts the Presentation and the Finding in the Temple.

Annunciation

The angel Gabriel visits Mary and tells her she is to bear a son and His name is to be Jesus. The Feast of the Annunciation is March 25th.

Visitation

Mary visits her kinswoman, Elizabeth, who in her old age is to conceive a
son – John the Baptist. The Feast of the Visitation is May 31st.

Nativity of Jesus

Jesus, our Savior is born! The Feast of the Nativity (Christmas) is December 25th.

Presentation of Jesus in the Temple

According to Mosaic Law a woman who gave birth to a male child was to present the child at the temple on the 40th day after the birth. The mother was also purified at this time. Mary and Joseph are shown here with Jesus and Simeon who proclaimed he had seen the Salvation planned by God. The Feast of the Presentation (Candlemas) is February 2nd.

Finding Jesus in the Temple

When Jesus was 12 years old, Mary and Joseph become separated from Him while visiting Jerusalem for the feast of Passover. After three days they find Him in the temple sitting with the teachers listening and asking questions. The Holy Family returned together to Nazareth. The Feast of the Holy Family is on the Sunday during the Octave of Christmas.

East Transept

Glorious Mysteries

The large window of the East Transept depicts the five Glorious Mysteries of the Holy Rosary. The left panel shows the Ascension and Descent (Pentecost), the center three panels show the Resurrection while the right panel depicts the Assumption and the Coronation of Mary.

Ascension

Jesus ascends into Heaven. The feast of the Ascension is celebrated forty days after Easter Sunday.

Descent of the Holy Spirit

The Holy Spirit, in the form of tongues of fire, descend upon the followers of Jesus on Pentecost. Pentecost is celebrated ten days after the feast of the Ascension.

Resurrection

Jesus Christ our savior rises from the dead. The feast of the Resurrection – Easter – is celebrated on the first Sunday after the first full moon following the vernal equinox.

Assumption of Mary

The Blessed Virgin Mary is assumed into heaven – body and soul. The Feast of the Assumption is August 15th.

Coronation of Mary

The Blessed Virgin Mary is crowned Queen of Heaven. The feast of the Queenship of Mary is August 2

Main Entrance

Sorrowful Mysteries

The large window over the Main entrance above the Rose Window depicts the five Sorrowful Mysteries of the Holy Rosary.

The left panel shows the Agony in the Garden and Scourging, the center three panels show the Crucifixion while the right panel depicts the Crowning with Thorns and Carrying the Cross.

The events of the Sorrowful Mysteries are commemorated each year during Lent culminating on Good Friday.

Agony in the Garden

Jesus, knowing what was about to happen to Him, went to a garden on the Mount of Olives to pray to His Father.

Scourging at the Pillar

Pontius Pilate had Jesus scourged after the Jews demanded the release of Barabbas.

Crucifixion

Jesus was taken and crucified. Standing nearby was His mother and St. John.

Crowning with Thorns

The soldiers guarding Jesus wove Him a crown made of thorns and placed it on His head.

Carrying the Cross

Jesus was condemned to death and carrying His cross He went out to the “Place of the Skull”.

Blessed Sacrament Chapel
St. Dominic

The current Blessed Sacrament Chapel to the right of the Sanctuary was originally the Sisters’ Chapel in honor of the Sisters of St. Dominic who have been a part of the Parish of St. Agnes since 1917. When the current Cathedral building was constructed this chapel was reserved for use by the Dominican Sisters. The tabernacle was relocated from the high altar to this chapel as part of the renovations of 1981.

A large tracery window depicting five events in the life of St. Dominic can be found in the chapel. These events include The Raising of Cardinal Stephen’s Nephew, Trial by Fire, Commission to Preach, and The Dream of Pope Innocent III. Above these is St. Dominic Receives the Rosary.

St. Dominic Guzman was born in Spain in 1170. He died in 1221. He was a staunch defender of the faith and founder of the Order of Preachers commonly referred to as the Dominicans.

St. Dominic’s Feast Day is August 8th.

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Raising of Cardinal Stephen’s Nephew

The scene depicted here shows St. Dominic raising Napoleon from the dead. Pope Honorius asked St. Dominic to consolidate the various convents in and around Rome. Among others the Pope appointed Cardinal Stephen of Fossa-Nuova to assist St. Dominic.

Only the Abbess of St. Mary’s across the Tiber River was willing to cooperate with the Pope’s request. During St. Dominic’s effort to achieve the pope’s wishes, Napoleon, nephew of Cardinal Stephen was crushed to death by a horse. Following a Mass for the dead man
and assisted by the Abbess, St. Dominic laid his hands upon Napoleon and raised him from the dead.

Trial by Fire

St. Dominic had devoted his life to preaching and defending the faith. Most notably was his preaching against the Albigenses Heresy in France. During the course of his preaching he was challenged by followers of the heresy.

A trial by fire was arranged whereby a thesis written by St. Dominic and a disclamatory document written by one of the heretics were thrown into a fire. Miraculously, St. Dominic’s document survived the fire. This lead to the conversion of many of the heretics.

Commission to Preach

The church recognized the need to combat the heresies that were prevalent at the time of St. Dominic. St. Dominic was commissioned by the church to become a part of a preaching crusade. Here Dominic is shown receiving his commission from Sts. Peter and Paul.

St. Dominic saw that the preaching had little effect because the preachers traveled in grand style. He began using an itinerant style of preaching with 3 Cistercians. This approach proved to be extremely successful, especially among the ordinary people.

The Dream of Pope Innocent III

Pope Innocent III had a dream of 2 men holding up the Lateran Basilica as it is about to fall. One is St. Dominic and the other is St. Francis of Assisi. The next day as St. Dominic is on his way to see the Pope he meets a beggar. The beggar is St. Francis. Both men travel together to see the pope who immediately recognizes the meaning of his dream – “The orders of these two great men will be like columns which would save the church from falling apart.”

St. Dominic Receives the Rosary

Legend has it that while St. Dominic was kneeling in prayer the Blessed Virgin appeared to him and presented him with the rosary. She instructed him to spread a devotion to the rosary. While it is not possible to prove the legend is true it is certainly true that the Dominicans have been a driving force in promoting the devotion to the rosary.

Vestibule Choir Loft Stairway

St. Cecilia

Born ? Died 117

Young daughter of wealthy Roman family. Pledged her virginity to God but forced to marry by her parents. Converted her husband to Christianity. Her husband, brother-in-law and she were all ultimately martyred for founding a ministry to ensure the proper burial for Christian martyrs. St. Cecilia is the patron saint of musicians and poets and is represented here holding a lute.

St. Cecilia’s Feast Day is November 22nd.

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West Nave Windows

St. Athanasius

Born 296 (?) Died 373

Bishop of Alexandria, Egypt and Doctor of the Church. He is shown holding an open book as a symbol of his role in dispelling paganism and heresy. St. Athanasius’ Feast Day is May 2nd.

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St. Ambrose

Born 340 (?) Died 397

Bishop of Milan, Italy and Doctor of the Church. Pictured holding a beehive as a symbol of his title as “Honey Tongued Doctor” bestowed for his speaking and preaching ability. St. Ambrose’s Feast Day is December 7th.

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St. Jerome

Born 347 Died 419

Translator of the Bible from Hebrew and Greek into Latin Doctor of the Church and Father of the Church. Shown as a monk recalling his years of living in solitude in the desert. St. Jerome’s Feast Day is September 30th.

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St. Augustine

Born 354 Died 430

Bishop of Hippo (Modern Day Annaba, Algeria) and Doctor of the Church. Represented as a Bishop. St. Augustine’s Feast Day is August 28th.

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St. Peter

Born (?) Died 64

One of the 12 Apostles of Jesus, Co-Founder of the Church with St. Paul, First Bishop of Rome and Pope. Martyred. Depicted holding keys to Heaven. St. Peter’s Feast Day (with St. Paul) is June 29th.

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St. Paul

Born 3 Died 65

Co-Founder of the Church with St. Peter and Apostle of the Gentiles. Martyred. Shown holding a sword, the instrument of his martyrdom. St. Paul’s Feast Day (with St. Peter) is June 29th.

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St. Anthony

Born 1195 Died 1231

Franciscan Priest and Gifted Speaker from Padua, Italy. Doctor of the Church and Patron Saint of Seekers of Lost Articles. Typically shown holding the Infant Jesus who legend says had miraculously appeared to him. The lilies are a symbol of his purity, innocence and integrity. St. Anthony’s Feast Day is June 13th.

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St. Boniface

Born 673 (?) Died 754

Born in Devonshire, England, Benedictine Monk, Apostle of Germany, and Archbishop of Mainz Germany. Martyred. Depicted holding a book as a symbol of his evangelization in Germany and Holland. St. Boniface’s Feast Day is June 5th.

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St. Elizabeth of Hungary

Born 1207 Died 1231

Princess of Hungary. Spent her life tending to the poor and sick. The crown is a symbol of her royalty while the bread in her arms represents her caring for beggars.

St. Elizabeth’s Feast Day is November 17th.

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St. Thomas Aquinas

Born 1225 (?) Died 1274

Dominican friar, priest, philosopher and theologian. Doctor of the Church and Angelic Doctor. He is shown here holding a quill pen, a reminder of his many written works including the unfinished “Summa Theologica.” St. Thomas’ Feast Day is January 28th.

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St. Francis of Assisi

Born 1181 Died 1226

Preacher and Friar. Founder of the Franciscans. Depicted wearing rough clothes and carrying a staff as a symbol of his life. Also shown are the wounds of the Stigmata he received during the last two years of his life. St. Francis’ Feast Day is October 4th.

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St. Margaret Mary Alacoque

Born 1647 Died 1690

Order of the Visitation Nun and founder of the Devotion to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. Shown wearing a nun’s habit and holding a heart as a symbol of her devotion to the Sacred Heart. St. Margaret Mary’s Feast Day is October 17th..

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East Nave Windows

St. Basil

Born 329 Died 379

Father of Eastern Monasticism, Doctor of the Church and Father of the Church. Bishop and Archbishop of Caesarea, Asia Minor (Modern Day Turkey). Shown here as a bishop. St. Basil’s Feast Day is January 2nd.

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St. Gregory Nazianzus

Born 330 Died 390

Monk, priest, and Bishop. Friend and fellow student of St. Basil. Father of the Church and Doctor of the Church. Depicted as a Bishop. St. Gregory’s Feast Day is January 2nd.

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St. Gregory the Great

Born 540 (?) Died 604

Benedictine monk, missionary and Pope. One of the four great Doctors of the Church. Depicted wearing papal tiara and holding sheet music as a symbol of his collection of simple chants and melodies we now refer to as Gregorian Chant. St. Gregory’s Feast Day is September 3rd.

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St. John Chrysostom

Born 347 (?) Died 407

Monk, preacher, priest, bishop and patriarch. Revised Greek liturgy. Greek Father of the Church and Doctor of the Church. Shown as a bishop preaching on Scripture which earned him the title Chrysostom (Golden-mouthed). St. John Chrysostom’s Feast Day is September 13th.

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St. Brendan

Born 460 (?) Died 577 (?)

Irish monk and Priest. Founded many monasteries and dioceses in Ireland and Britain. Legend has it that Brendan and sixty companions set out on a voyage to find the “Land of Promise.” The legend goes on to say that Brendan was the first European to set foot in the New World. St. Brendan’s Feast Day is May 16th.

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St. Agnes

Born 291 (?) Died 304 (?)

Virgin and Martyr. Agnes was murdered as a young child for refusing to turn against Jesus. She is shown holding a palm branch as a symbol of her readiness to greet Jesus Christ. St. Agnes’ Feast Day is January 21st.

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St. Brigid

Born 453 Died 523

Irish nun and abbess. Founded many convents and monasteries in Ireland. Shown here dressed as a nun and offering food which she frequently did for the the poor. St. Brigid’s Feast Day is February 1st.

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St. Patrick

Born 387 (?) Died 461 (?)

Slave, shepherd, priest, bishop and evangelist. Responsible for converting Ireland. Depicted here as a bishop holding a shamrock which he is said to have used to teach the Irish the meaning of the Holy Trinity. St. Patrick’s Feast Day is March 17th.

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St. Catherine of Siena

Born 1347 Died 1380

Dominican tertiary, mystic and stigmatic. Doctor of the church. Shown holding a lily as a symbol of her purity and the wounds of her stigmata. St. Catherine’s Feast Day is April 29th.

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St. Francis de Sales

Born 1567 Died 1622

Lawyer, priest, preacher and bishop. Founder of the Order of the Visitation. Doctor of the Church. Depicted as bishop. St. Francis’ Feast Day is January 24th.

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St. Rose of Lima

Born 1586 Died 1617

Dominican tertiary, mystic and invisible stigmatist. Doctor of the Church. First saint of the New World. Shown wearing wreath of roses as a symbol of her vow of chastity. St. Rose’s Feast Day is August 23rd.

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St. Therese of Lisieux

Born 1873 Died 1897

Carmelite nun and Doctor of the Church. Depicted holding a crucifix and roses, symbols of her path to holiness, love and trust in God. St. Therese’s Feast Day is October 1st.

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